Laser Skin Resurfacing
Laser skin resurfacing is a modern cosmetic procedure for removing facial wrinkles, aging spots, facial discolorations, acne scars, and skin growths. This procedure has become extremely popular in the past few years since, as opposed to previous approaches, it involves no surgical cutting. Laser skin resurfacing is a quick and effective procedure that leaves patients with smoother, younger looking skin.
The Procedure
Laser skin resurfacing utilizes a laser that emits pulses of light and energy onto the skin's surface. The high energy of the laser allows for quick removal of troubled spots and minimizes the heat that is absorbed into the skin (making it safer for surrounding facial tissues). The precision of the laser allows the surgeon to accurately remove unwanted lines, spots, and layers of skin on the face. On the initial pass, the laser evaporates the top layer of skin. On subsequent passes, the underlying skin becomes tightened and smoothed. Laser skin resurfacing can be highly targeted and be performed on specific parts of the face (including the forehead) and around the eyes and/or the mouth. This approach, however, increases the chance of uneven facial coloration. It is typically performed in the surgeon's office and requires a local anesthesia and mild sedative. The procedure lasts between 30 minutes and an hour.
After the procedure
The skin is usually very dry following the procedure. It is, therefore, important to apply lotion or ointment to soothe and moisturize the treated areas. The treated areas should be kept well moisturized for 5 days after the procedure. An ice pack can help minimize the small amount of swelling that occurs. Also, the surgeon can prescribe medication to help any potential discomfort. It is very important for patients to remain out of the sun for 5 days following the procedure because the treated area is similar to a baby's new skin. After a week, makeup can be applied to cover up the light pinkish tone of the treated area. Most of the visible effects of the procedure are unnoticeable after 14 days.
Health Concerns
Laser skin resurfacing is a safe and easy procedure. It should be noted that laser skin resurfacing is less effective for individuals with darker skin. The procedure can discolor or lighten certain areas, causing mild differences in coloration between the treated areas of the face or hands. The healing process lasts anywhere from 5 to 10 days. If you smoke, plan to quit both two weeks prior to and following the surgery. This insures that healing occurs at the appropriate rate. In order to maximize the success of surgery and minimize the risk of postoperative complication, always follow your surgeon's specific instructions.